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Immigration

Few subjects move votes like immigration, and few are argued about with less reference to the numbers. It covers legal migration and work visas, asylum and the crossings in small boats, the size of the backlog, the cost of hotel accommodation, and the repeated attempts by governments of both parties to deter arrivals through deals, deterrents and legislation. The questions are genuinely hard: how to meet international obligations, control the border, and run a system that is neither cruel nor a magnet, all at once.

The department responsible

Home Office →

Immigration, policing, counter terrorism. Famously the toughest brief in government: every Home Secretary will tell you so, often.

MPs scrutinising this most

By written questions tabled to the department this Parliament.

1. Rupert Lowe Restore Britain9502. Ben Obese-Jecty Conservative6603. James McMurdock Independent5124. Rt Hon Sir John Hayes Conservative3015. Mr Andrew Snowden Conservative293

Recent Commons votes

Opposition Day motion: MoD Bicester and illegal migrants
14 Oct 2026
Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (Calculation of CBAM Rate and Determination of Carbon Price Relief) Regulations 2026
14 Oct 2026
Immigration and Asylum Bill: Second Reading
13 Jul 2026
Immigration and Asylum Bill: Reasoned Amendment to Second Reading
13 Jul 2026
Draft Immigration and Asylum (Provision of Accommodation to Failed Asylum-Seekers) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
28 Apr 2026
Draft Asylum Seekers (Reception Conditions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026
28 Apr 2026
Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Bill: motion to disagree with Lords Amendment 37
19 Nov 2025
Opposition Day: Immigration
21 May 2025
Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Bill: Third Reading
12 May 2025
Border Security, Asylum and Immigration Bill Report Stage: New Clause 21
12 May 2025

Bills and Acts

Immigration and Asylum Bill
Committee stage
Data Publication and Quality (Immigration, Nationality and Country of Birth) Bill
1st reading
Reciprocal Cross-Border Public Services Bill
1st reading
Illegal Immigration (Offences) Bill
1st reading
Data Publication and Quality (Immigration, Nationality and Country of Birth) Bill
1st reading
Immigration and Visas Bill
1st reading
Illegal Immigration (Offences) Bill
1st reading
Devolution (Immigration) (Scotland) Bill
2nd reading

Investigations

MoD Overturned 884 Afghan Special Forces Refusals After Failing to Use Key Records →

The Ministry of Defence eventually overturned 884 refusals involving former members of Afghan specialist units who had worked alongside British forces, after a review found that earlier decisions had been made without properly using records held by the UK government. A Defence Committee report found serious administrative failings and said the high reversal rate meant the original decisions could not be regarded as reliable.

Home Office Plans 3,750 More Asylum Places Before It Has a Performance Regime for Existing Large Sites →

The Home Office is considering three former military sites capable of accommodating around 3,750 asylum seekers between them. Two could remain in use for at least ten years. It is planning that expansion while still developing the performance regime for the large asylum sites it already operates. Five months after promising revised KPIs by February 2026, border security minister Alex Norris told MPs in July that a dedicated framework for Wethersfield and Crowborough was still being developed.

£4.9bn on Asylum, and the Home Office Still Cannot Say How Many Failed Claimants Remain →

The Home Office and Ministry of Justice spent around £4.9 billion on the asylum system in 2024/25. A Public Accounts Committee report published in June found that the Home Office still cannot say with confidence how many failed asylum seekers remain in Britain. It knew where "some" were, but could not establish with certainty who had left the country and who was still here.

Immigration Attitudes Have Hardened. Recorded Race Hate Crime and NHS Racist Abuse Have Risen →

The latest comparable police figures show race hate crime up 6 per cent in a year. The Royal College of Nursing says reported racial abuse or discrimination involving nursing staff increased by 78 per cent between 2022 and 2025. Over roughly the same period, British Social Attitudes recorded a substantial fall in the proportion of people who thought migration was good for the economy or enriched British culture.

The public’s view

Should illegal Channel crossings result in automatic deportation?
Yes 78% · No 22% (4,365 votes)
Cast your vote on the opengovt Polls →